PSL was heavily involved in the design of
the upgrade to the NIST electron storage ring SURF. The
ring, previously upgraded by PSL in 1975, is a
synchrotron light source for research and the calibration
of far ultraviolet instruments. Because it is used for
calibration, the storage ring must have an exceedingly
accurate magnetic field (0.02%) in order to ensure a
standard beam energy and orbit. It is unique in having a
single large magnet for beam confinement, giving a
precise uniform beam. PSL designed new steel, new
magnetic coils and a field mapper. PSL and SRC jointly
designed an upgraded control system that more
accurately controls beam parameters. Construction began
summer of 1997 and was completed in 1998.
Beam was first captured in the new NIST storage ring in December of 1998.
The commissioning of the accelerator was completed in just a few days.
The magnetic field has proven to be extremely uniform.
The upgrade has surpassed specifications in both stored current and energy.
More detail is available.
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